The mountainous region of Chitral in northern Pakistan is home to a pure woollen fabric called 'shu' or 'patti'. This project will document this living tradition through film and interviews.

Last updated: 12 January 2023

About the project

We are hosting a 2-year project to document the endangered practice of making shu, a handwoven woollen fabric, characteristic of the Chitral region in northern Pakistan.

The mountainous region of Chitral in northern Pakistan connects Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Xinjiang in northwest China. It is home to a climate-adapted and windproof pure woollen fabric, called shu in the local Khowar language and patti in Urdu. The knowledge and skills of making shu is a renowned heritage of the people of Chitral who turn this famous hand-woven textile into warm clothing for themselves and trade it across borders. The knowledge, skills and social rituals related to the making of shu are endangered due to changes in the climate, an ageing population in the villages and the lack of interest in craft skills from younger generations. This project will document key technical and cultural aspects of this process as it is still carried out and lived by a few families in Chitral through film and interviews.

Project title

Documenting endangered knowledge of making Chitrali shu (handwoven woollen cloth) in Chitral, northwest Pakistan

Project active

2022 - 2024

Research theme

Identities and Cultural Contacts, Sustainability

Strategic priorities

Reaching out to people across Scotland and the world; Taking action on climate change and environmental impact.

Contributors

Adil Iqbal, project investigator, cultural practitioner, Scotland & Pakistan

Feroza Gulzar, videographer, Pakistan

Mansura Shams, collaborator, founder of women's cooperative Kho & Kalashi, Chitral, Pakistan

Friederike Voigt, project host, National Museums Scotland, Edinburgh

Watch “Kasb-e-Hunar (Skilled Enclave)”, a 2016 short film by Adil Iqbal

Read Adil Iqbal's blog from the 2022 field trip

The project is funded by the Endangered Material Knowledge Programme (EMKP), a grant programme established at the British Museum with support from Arcadia. Responding to momentous changes, this project, led by an independent Scottish-Pakistani researcher in collaboration with the Chitrali women’s cooperative Kho and Kalashi and a Pakistani woman videographer, will preserve the knowledge of making shu for the benefit of the local Chitrali community. The documentation will finally be made publicly accessible in the EMKP’s online archive.


Project contact

  • Friederike Voigt

    Role
    Principal Curator, West, South and Southeast Asian collections

Funded by