Earth Systems
Our Earth Systems collection of around 70,000 specimens represents Scotland’s geological history and global mineralogical diversity.
Our collection of minerals, meteorites and rocks includes everything from 4.65 Byr old meteorites through to anthropogenic minerals.
We have nearly 2,000 mineral species as per International Mineralogical Association classification. Altogether we have approximately 70% of all known mineral species from Scotland including good representation from the Leadhills/Wanlockhead, Strontian, Alva and Talnotry mined areas, to name a few.
You are welcome to contact us if you would like to use any for research.
Notable collections include; minerals from important historical mining regions in or near Scotland, an internationally renowned agate collection, the Heddle Collection of Scottish minerals, many unusual igneous rocks from inaccessible regions, and a small but diverse meteorite collection (including three of the four known Scottish meteorites).
Our igneous suites include a good coverage of St Kilda island rocks and Gardar Suite rocks from Greenland. Important historical specimens include eastern Africa ores collected by David Livingstone, the first Beagle expedition, and the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition.
Whilst our oldest collection of rocks was assembled nearly 300 years ago we are still actively interested in acquiring new specimens.
Meet the team
Earth Systems stories
- Discover
The folky tale of the mineral tacharanite
This mineral got its name from how it behaves when exposed to air, but with a Scottish folkloric twist!Tacharanite occurs in nature as bundles and little spheres of silky white fibres in altered basalt rocks. It's found in several… - Discover
The surprising story of the mineral ramsayite
When is ramsayite not ramsayite? Find out below in a story of clans, Swedish nobility, Finnish land and titles, and a shocking twist!Ramsayite was first described in 1923. It was noted as pale purple to brown, or pale pink to mauve, or… - Discover
Macaulayite: a cosmic mineral
From Scotland to Canada to Mars; the story of this mineral's name really takes us places!This mineral is an altogether different kettle of fish. And it's a fish with a distinctly cosmic flavour. Macaulayite is an extremely rare mineral. It…